Pcos medicine

PCOS Medicine
Reviewed by: Livlong
231 views

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrine disorder where the woman’s ovaries produce an excessive amount of male sex hormones called androgens, which are usually present in women in small amounts. In the condition, numerous small cysts (fluid-filled sacs) develop in the ovaries. Although, cysts occur in some women with this condition, but not by all of them.

About PCOS

Ovulation is the release of a mature egg from an ovary to be fertilised by a sperm. And if an egg is not fertilised, it is expelled from the body during menstruation. In rare instances, a woman does not produce enough ovulation-required hormones. In the absence of ovulation, the ovaries may generate several tiny cysts. These cysts produce androgen hormones. Frequently, the elevated androgen levels in women due to PCOS can exacerbate a woman's menstrual cycle issues and induce a range of symptoms. Typically, PCOS can be treated with medication. The meds do not cure PCOS, but it reduces symptoms and prevents health issues.

PCOS medicines that increase the likelihood of conception

Medicines that can help you ovulate and get pregnant are available on the advice of your doctor.
  • Clomiphene (Clomid):
  • An anti-estrogen medication, such as clomiphene, can be taken orally at the start of your menstrual cycle. Women with polycystic ovarian syndrome may benefit from combining clomiphene and metformin. After the first day of the menstrual cycle, the doctor may prescribe clomiphene as a 50ml pill for five days. A Clomid start date usually occurs on day 3, 4, or 5. Depending on how you will react to the drug, doctors may advise you to take one, two, three, or even four pills every day at the same time. Starting with the lowest dose and adjusting as necessary each month is customary. Some medical professionals may request that you return for hormone level blood tests or a transvaginal ultrasound to check your ovarian follicles.
  • Benefits: There are advantages for persons receiving effective Clomid treatment, including: (1) It is one of the most affordable medicines for PCOS, (2) It is less invasive than other therapies because it is an oral drug,(3) You do not need to visit a reproductive expert to get it; your OB-GYN or doctor can prescribe it, and (4) There are few adverse effects and Clomid is typically well tolerated by women who take it.
  • Gonadotropins: Gonadotrophins are the primary PCOS hormone medications for inducing ovulation in women with PCOS who did not ovulate or become pregnant while taking clomiphene citrate.
  • Letrozole: Letrozole is an aromatase inhibitor (AI) used to induce ovulation in women. It inhibits the production of estrogen by inhibiting aromatase. AIs are medications used to treat breast cancer in postmenopausal women and men. They are used to treat male gynecomastia as well. Letrozole inhibits oestrogen levels. Additionally, letrozole helps with ovulation in most women and pregnancy in more than 13% of cases. Studies have established that the medicine is effective and safe for treating infertility in women with PCOS.
  • Metformin: Metformin is a medicine for PCOD & PCOS in women, and it can help those with prediabetes lose weight and avoid developing type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes can be treated with oral medications by reducing insulin resistance and bringing insulin levels down to a more normal range. You can also be prescribed metformin to help induce ovulation if other meds fail to get you pregnant. However, you can consult your doctor about whether metformin is suitable for you.

Conclusion

Managing PCOS can be overwhelming, but with the right mix of medicines, lifestyle changes, and consistent care, you can feel a significant difference. Medicines can help you regulate your hormones, ease the symptoms, and support fertility. Meanwhile, a healthy lifestyle helps you keep the results longer. PCOS looks different in different people. For some, medicines and lifestyle changes will show a quick effect, while for others, it may be slower. Work closely with your doctor to understand the type of treatment and care you need. It is possible to live a normal life with PCOS, as long as you are patient, follow your doctor’s instructions, and address your body’s needs.

FAQs:

LivLong - About the Author

Livlong 365 is a trusted digital healthcare platform committed to making quality health and wellness services accessible, affordable, and user-friendly for every Indian. Through our informative and educational blogs, we aim to empower individuals with accurate health knowledge, preventive care tips, and expert-backed insights to help them lead healthier, more informed lives.

Tags: Diseases
Share

Relevant Articles

Foods To Avoid During Ringworm Infection

Foods To Avoid During Ringworm Infection

January 31, 2023

You have probably heard of a ringworm diet that can help with ringworm disease, and if you are suffering from those itchy, red, circular patches, you...

Foods to eat during Cold and Cough

Foods to eat during Cold and Cough

January 18, 2023

You may get cold and cough about 2 to 3 times a year as it is a common illness. During this time, you may not feel like eating or drinking much, but i...