Get the List of Heart Diseases and Their Symptoms

Heart diseases are serious causes of concern for any individual regardless of their age, gender, and lifestyle. It has become a primary concern among people, especially since the dawn of covid-19.

The concept of heart disease is a little misconstrued. It doesn’t just involve major issues like heart attacks and clogging. Heart diseases can be of various kinds, so let’s discuss the list of heart diseases for a better understanding of the subject.

List of Heart Diseases

Heart problems are conditions that affect the heart but may not be fatal even though they can be chronic. They usually cause the quickening of heartbeat, pain in the chest, or even a little discomfort.

Here’s a list of heart problems that may or may not be very severe but you must not ignore the symptoms of this heart disorders list: 

Tachycardia

It is the phenomenon where the heartbeat quickens suddenly causing mild discomfort. The condition is usually caused by high blood pressure, intense exertion, stress, fear, anxiety, or anger.

Symptoms:

• Quickened, irregular heartbeat that may sometimes occur due to no specific reason.
• The heart rate may exceed 100 beats per minute.

Arrhythmia

It is the father of tachycardia wherein the heart beats abnormally. The heart may start pacing, leading to Tachycardia or slow down too much to cause Bradycardia. This condition in the heart problems list is a result of improper electrical impulses in the cardiovascular system.

Symptoms:

• Dizziness
• Irregular chest pain
• Heart palpitations
• Shortness of breath

Angina

A phenomenon caused by coronary artery diseases wherein the heart does not receive enough blood flow, thus causing severe discomfort and chest pain.

Symptoms:

• Chest pain and pain in the neck or jaw
• A contracting feeling or a punch-like feeling in the chest
• Fatigue and dizziness
• Sweating
• Indigestion and nausea
• Heartburn
• Shortness of breath
• Pressure in the chest
• Anxiety

Valve disease

The valves in the heart are responsible for passing the blood through to your system. They open and close constantly to let the blood into the heart and out to pass into the blood vessels. Therefore, any problem involving the valves, especially any damage could result in more exertion on the heart muscles, which can lead to other serious conditions on this heart problems list.

Symptoms:

• Chest pain
• Fatigue and dizziness
• Shortness of breath
• Swollen ankles
• Heart palpitation

Coronary heart disease

Coronary heart disease is probably one of the most serious conditions on this heart disorder list. The phenomenon takes place when the blood vessels that supply blood to your heart are weakened, damaged, or disrupted. 

The problem is, most people may not have symptoms so they don’t recognize the need to see a cardiologist at the time till the condition becomes too severe. Still, there are a few symptoms that you can look out for and seek early treatment.

Symptoms:

• Chest pain
• Nausea and indigestion
• Feeling clammy or sweaty
• Dizziness
• Shortness of breath
• Quickening heartbeat

Heart failure

Heart failure is rapidly becoming one of the most prevalent problems in this heart disorders list in India. The condition occurs when the valves and muscles in the heart are unable to supply blood to and from it due to weakness or clogging.

Symptoms:

• Chest pain
• Dry cough or cough with phlegm
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Loss of appetite
• Shortness of breath during exertion, at night, and when lying down
• Bloating from water retention and swelling in the legs and feet
• Frequent urination
• Heart palpitations
• Possible weight gain

Heart attack

Also known as Myocardial Infarction, it is probably the most dangerous and noteworthy condition on this list of heart diseases.

A heart attack occurs when the blood vessels are unable to supply blood to the heart due to blockage or clotting. The lack of blood flow causes the tissues in the heart to perish from the deficiency of oxygen.

Symptoms:

• Shooting pain up the left arm and shoulder leading to the chest, upper abdomen, and upward towards the jaw.
• Clenching feeling in the heart
• Cold sweats and clamminess
• Dizziness
• Fatigue, nausea, and vomiting
• Anxiety
• Shortness of breath
• Palpitations

Cardiomyopathy

It is one of the problems on this heart disorders list that can be inherited or acquired. The phenomenon prevents blood flow from the heart to other parts of the body, thus posing a serious threat to heart failure. 

Symptoms:

• Contracting pain in the chest
• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• The abnormal beating of the heart as far as quick heartbeats or diminishing pulse
• Loss of appetite
• Coughing
• Bloating or accumulating fluid in the abdomen
• Swelling in appendages of the body
• Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Heart diseases can be unnerving when you don’t know what they are. Some conditions on this list of heart diseases cause mild symptoms that you may not even notice. However, if the chest pains are too severe and you have any of the serious symptoms on this heart problems list, it is best to consult a physician or cardiologist and get yourself checked immediately for any blockages or irregularities.