Hemogram Test – Purpose, Procedure, Price

A Hemogram test or a complete hemogram blood test is a group of tests that measures any signs of disease or infection in the body. This hemogram blood test detects even the smallest signs of abnormalities and offers imperative information about the signs or causes of an illness. A complete hemogram test primarily consists of three components: Red Blood Cells (RBCs), White Blood Cells (WBCs), and Platelets. The prime objective of a complete hemogram test is to monitor the overall health condition of elderly people. 

A hemogram test price is Rs. 200-Rs.400. The price may vary depending on your location.

You can get complete information about the hemogram test by visiting the LivLong website and typing hemogram test, haemogram test, complete hemogram test, hemogram blood test, hemogram, etc.

Summary of Hemogram Test

Purpose of the Hemogram Test

A hemogram test is usually performed to monitor the overall health condition of elderly people. This test measures the below-mentioned health problems and chronic diseases in elderly patients.

• Cancer
• Arthritis
• Dehydration
• Heart problems
• Bleeding disorders
• Autoimmune disorders
• Infection or inflammation
• Problems in Bone Marrow
• Anemia (low Hemoglobin)

A Hemogram test means a group of tests that are used to perform from your blood sample. Following are the parameters measured in the hemogram test.

• Platelet Crit (PCT)
• Mean Cell Volume (MCV)
• Mean Platelet Volume (MPV)
• Peripheral Smear Examination
• Platelet Large Cell Ratio (P-LCR)
• Platelet Distribution Width (PDW) 
• Total count of WBC, RBC & Platelets
• Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
• Packed Cell Volume (PCV) OR Hematocrit (HCT)
• Mean Cell Hemoglobin (MCH) & it’s Concentration [MCH meaning in blood test is the average amount in each of your red blood cells of a protein called hemoglobin]
• RBC Distribution Width-Standard Deviation (RDW-SD)
• RBC Distribution Width-Coefficient of Variation (RDW-CV)
• Absolute count of Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils & Basophils
• Differential count of Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Monocytes, Eosinophils & Basophils

Preparation for Hemogram Test

A hemogram test test doesn’t demand any special preparation and can be performed on a sample of blood. But some factors may interfere with the test results. These factors could be:

• Some medicines like diuretics, antibiotics, steroids, etc.
• Pregnancy
• Some types of allergies
• High Triglyceride level
• Smoking,
• Stress
• Vigorous exercise

What to Expect During a Hemogram Test?

During a hemogram test consultation, you can expect the following:

• Review of symptoms: The healthcare provider will ask you about any specific symptoms or concerns you may have related to your health.
• Medical history discussion: The healthcare provider will review your medical history, including any previous diagnoses, medications, surgeries, or relevant family medical history.
• Test explanation: The healthcare provider will explain the purpose and procedure of the hemogram test, including what it measures and how it is performed. They may also address any specific concerns you have regarding the test. 
• Blood sample collection: The healthcare provider or a phlebotomist will collect a small sample of your blood, typically from a vein in your arm. The procedure is usually quick and relatively painless.
• Laboratory analysis: The collected blood sample will be sent to a laboratory for analysis. The results may be available on the same day or may take a few days, depending on the laboratory’s processing time.
• Result interpretation: Once the results are available, the healthcare provider will interpret them for you. They will explain what the different values mean and whether any abnormalities or concerns are found. If necessary, they may order additional tests or refer you to a specialist for further evaluation.
• Discussion of treatment or follow-up: If any abnormalities are detected, the healthcare provider will discuss potential treatment options or recommend further investigations or follow-up appointments.

Remember, the specifics of a hemogram test consultation may vary depending on your healthcare provider and the reason for the test. It’s always a good idea to communicate any concerns or questions you have during the consultation to ensure a thorough understanding of the test and its results.

Procedure of a Hemogram Test

A hemogram test is carried out by taking the blood sample of an individual. There are no special requirements to perform the test. Let’s take a look at the hemogram test procedure.

• First, you need to visit your nearby hospital or pathology lab.
• The lab technician will clean the area of your arm (preferably the upper arm) from where the blood should be collected.
• He will tie an elastic band around your upper arm to enhance the blood pressure and easily identify the vein.
• A needle syringe is inserted to collect the blood sample from the vein
• The elastic band is removed after blood collection
• The collected blood will be accumulated in a container for further testing
• You will get the result within a day

Normal Values for Hemogram Test

If your hemogram test values come within the normal range, then this indicates you are a healthy person. But if the values are above or below the normal range, then you should consult a doctor and follow all the medications.