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Reeta is a care taker at a crèche; she is the one who is hired to look after children during the day. In their absence, she is faced with instances where her wards are down with certain infections in the ear, and she is expected to solve the problem of the children with such infections urgently.
Whenever she is administering any of her children to take any medicine, she ensures that she only gives them the right amount of the medicine. She has some doubt concerning the penicillin drug that is in the group Amoxicillin. When one of her wards developed an ear infection, she started thinking of the appropriate dosage of the medicine required for him.
Here is some basic information about amoxicillin everyone needs to know.Â
What Are Amoxicillin and its uses?
This prescription medicine is also famously known as Amoxil and is widely used to treat symptoms such as bacterial ear, nose, and throat infections. For this purpose, Amoxil may be used alone or in combination with other medications. This is one of the foremost antibiotics available in primary healthcare facilities.Â
The medicine is prescribed for the treatment of infections that are associated with isolates of the Streptococcus species. The administration should be done as guided by the recommended amoxicillin dosage for ear infection based on the child’s weight after consulting the doctor. To minimize the probability of the occurrences of resistance to the drug, it should only be administered when a bacterium is the cause of an infection.
Amoxicillin Side Effects
Even though the administration may be made as per amoxicillin dosage for ear infection by weight, it can be the cause of some severe side effects in the body, including the following:
- Burning sensation while urinating.
- Pain
- Difficulty in breathing.
- Swelling of the face, tongue, or throat.
- Fever
- Sore throat.
- Blistering and peeling of skin with a red or purple skin rash.
- Pain in the stomach.
- Diarrhea
Possible side effects of the medicine include nausea, rash, as well as vomiting. One has to ensure that they take the right dose of amoxicillin for ear infection based on their weight in order to avoid getting any of these side effects.
Amoxicillin Formulations
A broad-spectrum bactericidal medicine demonstrates the effectiveness against gram-positive and gram-negative microorganisms’ types. . It is available for consumption in the following formulations:
Capsules
The standard capsules of Amoxicillin are those that come in royal blue and bright pink caps and the normal dosage of this product falls between 250-500 mg of the trihydrate form. The name of the medicine and the correct mg dosage can be read inside the capsule with the help of naked eyes.
Tablets
From the above recommended doses based on weight, there is a 500 mg or 875 mg tablet that is available in the form of trihydrate. It is an oval shaped film-coated tablet in the form of a capsule having debossing of ‘Amoxil’ and the related mg on the other face of the tablet.
Powder
To be administered as a 5ml solution of the trihydrate with a concentration of 125mg, 200mg, 250mg or 400mg.
Correct Amoxicillin Dosage By Weight For Ear Infection
It is worth mentioning that the medicine should be taken only with doctor’s consultation and prescription. However, it is unadvisable to take it longer than needed or in higher amount than prescribed by a healthcare provider. It can be taken with food but is usually taken on the side.
So, amoxicillin dosages for ear infections based on the weight of the patient will also differ as well. To reduce the risk of overdosing on the medicine, it is important to adhere to the instructions which are given on the label’s label, and heed the opinion of your doctor.
In order to avoid a situation in which one takes either too much or too little of the drug it is important to devote adequate attention to the dosage quantity, the time gap between two doses and the number of times in which the dosages can be administered in a single day.
Oral Amoxicillin Dosage (Capsules, Powder For Suspension, And Tablets)
- Adults, teenagers, and children weighing more than 40 kg should be given 250 mg to 500 mg at a gap of every 8 hours, or 500 mg to 875 mg once every 12 hours, depending on the severity of the infection.
- The medication is not suitable for children and infants below three months of age, those who weigh less than 40 kg should seek the opinion of a doctor regarding the dosage in relation to the weight of the body. Often, they prescribe 20-40 milligrams of the medicine per kg of weight for a day. This dosage should be divided so that it is given every eight hours. The medication could also be recommended based on 25 mg to 45 mg of dosage per kg of body weight, divided for administration every 12 hours.
- Children below the age of three months should also be administered the medicine with the permission of a doctor. In most cases, they recommend up to 30mg of the medicine for each kilogram of the body weight, which should be divided to administer every 12 hours through the day.
- If any medicine dosage is missed, preferably it should be taken at the earliest opportunity. However, if it is several hours from the time you missed the dose, it is advisable to skip that dose if the second dosage time is close by. In any case, keep the medicine away from children and should not take the medicine if it has expired.
Amoxicillin – When To Take It
Amoxil is one of the commonly used drugs when it comes to the treatment of ear infections and it can be given to anyone including adults, kids, and even infants. It is prescribed to treat several other conditions, but it should also be taken only when advised by a medical practitioner. Special precautions should be taken with the dosage and intake of the medicine only at the right time intervals. This will assist in eliminating adverse reactions that may occur from the intake of the medicine. It should also not be taken without a prescription to minimize the chances of the bacteria developing resistance to the medicine.
Important to note that all information provided here is provided for information purposes only. You should always seek the advice of a doctor before taking bactericidal and/or any other medicine. Â
- Â The Potential Health Benefits of the Ketogenic Diet: A Narrative Review. MDPI.
https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/5/1654 .Accessed Nov 05, 2021. - Pros and Cons of the Ketogenic Diet. Northwestern Medicine[Internet].
https://www.nm.org/healthbeat/healthy-tips/nutrition/pros-and-cons-of-ketogenic-diet .Accessed Nov 10, 2021. - Advantages and Disadvantages of the Ketogenic Diet: A Review Article. Cureus[Internet].
https://www.cureus.com/articles/37088-advantages-and-disadvantages-of-the-ketogenic-diet-a-review-article#!/ .Accessed Nov 12, 2021. - 11 Health Benefits of Low-Carb and Ketogenic Diets. MedicineNet. https://www.medicinenet.com/11_health_benefits_of_low-carb_and_ketogenic_diets/article.htm .Accessed Nov 14, 2021.
The doctor prescribes this medicine based on some factors such as a person’s age. The are usually available as capsules or tablets in different dosages. You must complete the course of medicines prescribed by your doctor and not tamper with the dosage to avoid resistance to the drug and/or other complications. This drug may safely be administered to most children and adults; however, some individuals will require an additional medication when taken along with this drug. If you have a history of allergy to any of the ingredients, especially amoxicillin or penicillin, kidney or liver disease, or if you are due/recently had any vaccinations, you should tell the doctor. Amoxicillin, a penicillin antibiotic, is used to treat the bacterial infections (of the streptococcus species) of the ear and other organs. It is a broad-spectrum bactericidal medicine that fights a wide variety of gram-positive bacteria as well as some gram-negative ones. Amoxicillin is an antibiotic that immediately begins to exert its effects as soon as it is ingested, often just a few minutes after dosing. It is optimally achieved in approximately 1 to 2 hours. This means that the medication almost immediately starts fighting off the infection as well as reducing the symptoms. It is required to take the dose prescribed and complete the full cycle of the medication intake as it was recommended by the healthcare provider. Amoxicillin stays in your system for about a day; however, the time may vary depending on the dosage of the antibiotic. Regarding the elimination half life, the time it takes for half of the drug to be cleared from the body is around 1 hour for amoxicillin. Unlike certain medications, there are no specific warnings against consuming alcohol while taking amoxicillin. However, some research has also shown that alcoholic drinks have the ability of slowing down the rate at which amoxicillin is absorbed in the body by a slight margin. This means that the rate of absorption of amoxicillin is likely to be slower if the patient consumes alcohol but the efficacy of the drug is not affected.Amoxicillin Dosage for Ear Infection FAQS
How many milligrams of amoxicillin should I administer for an ear infection?
What does amoxicillin do?
How soon will the effects of amoxicillin begin to manifest themselves after its administration?
How long does it take for amoxicillin to be cleared from the body?
Is it safe to drink alcohol before or after amoxicillin administration?